Тайландын визний шаардлага Монгол иргэдэд.

Population and Size of Country

Thailand has a significantly larger population compared to Mongolia. As of recent estimates, Thailand’s population is around 70 million people, while Mongolia has a population of approximately 3.3 million. In terms of land area, Mongolia is much larger, covering about 1.56 million square kilometers, making it the 18th largest country in the world. Thailand, on the other hand, covers about 513,120 square kilometers.

Ethnicity

Thailand is predominantly ethnically Thai, with over 90% of the population identifying as such. There are also significant communities of ethnic Chinese, Malay, and various hill tribes. Mongolia is more ethnically homogeneous, with around 95% of the population being ethnic Mongols. The remaining 5% includes Kazakhs and other minority groups.

Religion

In Thailand, the dominant religion is Theravada Buddhism, practiced by about 94% of the population. Islam is the second most prevalent religion, primarily among the Malay-speaking communities in the southern provinces. In Mongolia, Tibetan Buddhism is the predominant religion, followed by around 53% of the population. Shamanism and Christianity also have a presence in Mongolia.

GDP

Thailand has a more diversified and larger economy compared to Mongolia. Thailand’s GDP is approximately $543 billion USD, making it one of the largest economies in Southeast Asia. Mongolia’s GDP is around $15 billion USD, reflecting its smaller economy that is heavily dependent on mining and agriculture.

Population Age Brackets

Thailand has an aging population with a median age of around 40 years. Approximately 17% of the population is aged 0-14 years, 68% are aged 15-64 years, and 15% are aged 65 and over. Mongolia has a younger population with a median age of about 28 years. Around 27% of the population is aged 0-14 years, 68% are aged 15-64 years, and only about 5% are aged 65 and over.

Men vs Women

In Thailand, the gender ratio is fairly balanced with a slight female majority; there are approximately 98 men for every 100 women. In Mongolia, there are slightly more men than women, with about 101 men for every 100 women.

Source of Popular Types of Income

Thailand’s economy is diverse with major income sources including tourism, manufacturing (especially automotive and electronics), agriculture (notably rice and rubber), and services. Mongolia’s economy is heavily reliant on natural resources, with mining (especially coal, copper, and gold) being the primary source of income. Agriculture and livestock also play significant roles in Mongolia’s economy.

Violent Crime

In general, Thailand experiences a lower rate of violent crime compared to many Western countries. However, violent incidents can still occur, particularly in areas with high tourist traffic. It’s advisable to avoid confrontations and be cautious in crowded places. In contrast, Mongolia has a relatively low rate of violent crime, but incidents can still occur, particularly in urban areas.

Casual Crime

Petty crimes such as pickpocketing, bag snatching, and theft are more common in Thailand, especially in tourist hotspots like Bangkok, Pattaya, and Phuket. Travelers should be vigilant and keep their belongings secure. In Mongolia, casual crime is less prevalent but can still occur in crowded places like markets and public transportation.

Crimes of Passion

Crimes of passion are not overly common but do occur in Thailand, often related to domestic disputes or relationships. These incidents are usually isolated and rarely involve tourists. Mongolia also experiences crimes of passion, though they are generally less frequent and typically confined to domestic settings.

Safety for Solo Women Travelers

Thailand is generally safe for solo women travelers, but it’s important to exercise caution, especially at night or in less populated areas. Stick to well-lit streets and avoid accepting drinks from strangers. In Mongolia, solo women travelers are also relatively safe, but the same precautions should be taken to ensure personal safety.

Walking Around at Night

Walking around at night in Thailand can be safe in well-populated and well-lit areas, such as major city centers and tourist districts. However, it’s best to avoid poorly lit or deserted areas. In Mongolia, walking at night in urban areas is generally safe but caution is advised, especially in less populated or poorly lit areas.

Scamming

Scams targeting tourists are more prevalent in Thailand than in Mongolia. Common scams include tuk-tuk overcharging, gem scams, and fake travel agents. Always use reputable services and be wary of deals that seem too good to be true. In Mongolia, while scams do exist, they are less common and usually involve overcharging tourists for goods and services.

Travelers from Mongolia visiting Thailand should remain vigilant and aware of their surroundings to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

Thailand and Mongolia, while geographically distant, share some culinary similarities that travelers from Mongolia might find comforting and intriguing. Both cuisines emphasize the use of fresh ingredients and bold flavors, albeit with different regional twists.

Mongolian cuisine often features hearty meats such as beef, mutton, and horse, accompanied by dairy products and simple seasonings. Similarly, Thai cuisine also places a strong emphasis on meats like pork, chicken, and seafood, but with a more diverse range of seasonings and spices. Thai dishes frequently incorporate fresh herbs like cilantro, basil, and lemongrass, which add vibrant flavors that Mongolian travelers might find both new and delightful.

Noodle dishes are popular in both cultures. In Mongolia, noodle soups like Guriltai Shul are common. Similarly, Thai cuisine offers a variety of noodle soups such as Kuay Teow (noodle soup) and the renowned Tom Yum Goong, a spicy and sour shrimp soup. Mongolian travelers might appreciate the comfort of these warm, hearty dishes.

Rice is a staple in both diets. While Mongolian cuisine includes rice dishes like Tsuivan (stir-fried noodles with meat and vegetables), Thai cuisine offers a plethora of rice-based dishes. Khao Pad (fried rice) and Khao Niew (sticky rice) served with mango or savory dips are must-tries. The use of sticky rice may particularly resonate with Mongolian palates accustomed to hearty grains.

For those who enjoy grilled meats, Thailand’s street food scene offers skewers of grilled chicken (Gai Yang), pork (Moo Ping), and seafood, which might remind Mongolian travelers of their own grilled meat traditions like Khorkhog. These Thai versions are often marinated in flavorful sauces that add an extra dimension to the taste.

Mongolian dairy products like yogurt and cheese are staples back home. While dairy is less prevalent in Thai cuisine, coconut milk is frequently used in soups, curries, and desserts, offering a creamy texture that might be somewhat familiar. Thai desserts such as Khanom Buang (crispy pancakes) and Khao Niew Mamuang (mango sticky rice) provide a sweet end to meals that could appeal to those with a taste for dairy-based sweets.

Overall, while there are clear differences between Mongolian and Thai cuisines, the emphasis on fresh ingredients, hearty meats, and flavorful accompaniments create a bridge that can make Thai food both an exciting and comforting experience for Mongolian travelers.

Cultural Differences

Travelers from Mongolia will notice several cultural differences in Thailand. Understanding these can enhance your experience and help you make friends.

Making Friends

Thais are generally friendly and open to making new friends. Smiling is an important part of Thai culture, often used to convey friendliness, politeness, and even to diffuse awkward situations. When greeting someone, a traditional Thai greeting called the “wai” is commonly used, where you place your palms together in a prayer-like gesture and bow slightly. This is especially important when greeting elders or people in positions of respect.

What to Do and What Not to Do

• Do show respect for the monarchy. Images of the King and royal family are highly revered, and disrespecting them can lead to severe consequences.
• Do remove your shoes before entering someone’s home or a temple.
• Don’t touch anyone on the head, as the head is considered the most sacred part of the body.
• Don’t point your feet at people or religious objects; feet are considered the lowest and least clean part of the body.

Habits Not to Bring from Mongolia to Thailand

• Public Displays of Affection: Thais are generally conservative about public displays of affection. Holding hands might be acceptable, but kissing and hugging in public are frowned upon.
• Direct Confrontation: Avoid direct confrontation or aggressive behavior. Thais value “saving face,” so it’s better to approach conflicts calmly and diplomatically.

Deportment and Respect

• Dress Modestly: In temples and religious sites, dress conservatively. Shoulders and knees should be covered. In general, neat and clean clothing is appreciated.
• Respect Elders: Always show respect to elders by using polite language and gestures. Offer them seats in public transport and let them go first in queues.

Touching

Touching someone, especially on the head, is considered very rude. Even casual touching between friends is less common than it might be in Mongolia.

Religious Places

When visiting temples, dress modestly, remove your shoes before entering, and avoid loud conversations. Women should avoid touching monks or handing something directly to them.

Public Presentation of Oneself

Thais place a high value on cleanliness and neatness. Dress appropriately for different settings—casual clothes for markets or beaches, but more formal attire for business meetings or religious sites.

Behavior on Public Transport

Public transport etiquette includes giving up seats for monks, elderly people, pregnant women, and small children. Speaking softly is appreciated to maintain a peaceful environment.

Losing and Gaining Face

In Thai culture, “face” refers to a person’s reputation and dignity. “Losing face” can happen through public criticism, confrontation, or showing anger. On the other hand, “gaining face” involves actions that bring honor or respect, such as showing kindness, humility, and respect towards others. Maintaining face is crucial in social interactions; therefore, always strive to be polite and considerate.

By understanding these cultural nuances, travelers from Mongolia can have a more enriching and respectful experience in Thailand.

• Bringing Phone from Mongolia: Ensure your phone is unlocked for international use. Thai SIM cards are widely available at the airport, convenience stores, and mobile shops. Major providers include AIS, DTAC, and TrueMove.

• Internet Availability: Thailand has extensive 4G coverage, and 5G is available in major cities. Free Wi-Fi is common in hotels, cafes, and shopping malls. Purchasing a local SIM card with a data plan is recommended for reliable internet access throughout your stay.

• Dominant Messaging Apps: Line is the most popular messaging app in Thailand. WhatsApp and Facebook Messenger are also widely used. Downloading Line before arrival will help you stay connected with locals.

• Must-Download Apps Before Arrival:

  • Line: For messaging and local communication.
  • Google Maps: For navigation.
  • Grab: For taxis and food delivery.
  • Airbnb/Agoda: For accommodation.
  • XE Currency: For currency conversion.
  • Google Translate: For language assistance.

• Currency: The official currency is the Thai Baht (THB). It’s advisable to carry some cash for small purchases, though credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas.

• ATM Use: ATMs are plentiful in Thailand. Most accept international cards but may charge a fee of around 200-250 THB per transaction. Notify your bank before traveling to avoid any issues with your card.

• Taxi Apps: Grab is the leading ride-hailing app in Thailand. It’s reliable and allows cash or card payments. Bolt is another option in some cities.

• Food Delivery: GrabFood and Foodpanda are the most popular food delivery services. Both apps offer a wide range of restaurant options and are user-friendly.

• Credit Cards: Visa and MasterCard are widely accepted, especially in cities and tourist areas. American Express is less commonly accepted. Inform your bank of your travel plans to prevent any disruptions.

• Shopping: Major shopping areas include Bangkok’s Siam Paragon, MBK Center, and Chatuchak Weekend Market. In Chiang Mai, the Night Bazaar is popular. Bargaining is common in markets but not in malls.

• Trains: The State Railway of Thailand operates an extensive rail network. For long-distance travel, booking in advance is recommended. The BTS Skytrain and MRT Subway are efficient ways to navigate Bangkok.

• Local Buses: Buses are an affordable way to travel, though they can be confusing for non-locals. Bus routes and schedules are available on the Moovit app. For comfort, opt for air-conditioned buses (blue/yellow) over regular ones (red/white).

Acceptance of Men from Mongolia

Thai society is generally friendly and welcoming towards foreigners, including men from Mongolia. However, you may encounter some curiosity or questions about your background, as Mongolians are less common among the expat community in Thailand.

Funny Ways to Tell Women You Are from Mongolia

You can make a light-hearted joke like, “I’m from Mongolia, where the horses are as fast as the WiFi is slow!” or “I’m from Mongolia, the land of Genghis Khan and eternal blue skies.”

Which Dating Apps to Use

Popular dating apps in Thailand include Tinder, Bumble, Badoo, and ThaiCupid. These platforms have a large user base, making it easier to meet Thai women.

Good Opening Lines to Use with Thai Women on the Apps

• “Sawadee krap! I’m new to Thailand and would love to learn more about your beautiful country from a local like you.”
• “Hi! I’m [Your Name] from Mongolia. Have you ever met someone from Mongolia before?”
• “Hello! I’m really interested in Thai culture and would love to exchange stories about our countries.”

Teaching Thai Women About Mongolian Culture

Share interesting facts such as:

• The Naadam Festival, a traditional festival involving horse racing, archery, and wrestling.
• The vastness of the Mongolian steppes and nomadic lifestyle.
• Traditional Mongolian cuisine like Buuz (steamed dumplings) and Airag (fermented mare’s milk).

Dressing and Personal Hygiene

In Thailand, people appreciate neatness and good grooming. Dress casually but smartly; for example, a clean shirt and jeans. Always ensure good personal hygiene by showering regularly, using deodorant, and keeping your hair tidy.

Examples of Red Flags You Should Watch For

• Avoid women who ask for money early in the relationship.
• Be cautious if she avoids meeting in person or video calls.
• Watch out for inconsistent stories or if she seems overly secretive.

Examples of Scams on Dating Apps

• Women asking for financial help or gifts.
• Fake profiles with overly attractive photos.
• Individuals claiming to be in urgent need of money due to an emergency.

Major Differences in Dating Between Mongolia and Thailand

In Thailand, relationships often start more slowly and involve getting to know each other through group activities or casual dates. Public displays of affection are less common compared to Western standards. Family approval is very important in Thai culture.

Major Differences Between Thai Women and Mongolian Women

Thai women may be more reserved initially but are very warm once they get to know you. They often value politeness and respect. Mongolian women might be more direct and open about their feelings early on in the relationship.

Popular First Date Activities

• Visiting a local market or night bazaar.
• Enjoying street food together.
• Visiting a temple or cultural site.
• Going for a walk in a park or along the beach.

Red Light Districts

Famous red light districts include Patpong in Bangkok, Walking Street in Pattaya, and Bangla Road in Phuket. Be cautious as these areas are known for nightlife but also for scams and illegal activities.

Prostitution on Dating Apps

Be aware that some profiles on dating apps may be involved in prostitution. Indicators include overly provocative photos, quick suggestions to meet up at hotels, or direct offers of sexual services.

10 Places to Meet Thai Women Outside of Dating Apps

1. Universities - Many Thai universities have cultural events open to the public.
2. Coffee Shops - Popular spots for young professionals.
3. Shopping Malls - CentralWorld, Siam Paragon, etc.
4. Parks - Lumpini Park in Bangkok is great for meeting locals.
5. Night Markets - Chatuchak Weekend Market or Talad Rot Fai.
6. Cultural Events - Festivals like Songkran or Loy Krathong.
7. Gyms - Fitness centers are popular among young Thais.
8. Language Exchange Meetups - Great for meeting locals interested in learning English.
9. Cooking Classes - Fun way to learn about Thai cuisine and meet people.
10. Volunteer Activities - Opportunities to connect with locals while giving back to the community.

By following these guidelines, you can navigate dating and relationships in Thailand more smoothly and enjoyably.

Practical Guide to Extending a Thai Tourist Visa or Visa Exemption for Mongolian Passport Holders

If you are a Mongolian passport holder currently in Thailand and wish to extend your stay, you can extend your tourist visa or visa exemption by following these steps:

Step 1: Gather Necessary Documents

Before heading to the immigration office, make sure you have the following documents ready:

1. Passport: Must be valid for at least 6 months from the date of extension.
2. TM.6 Departure Card: The card you received upon entering Thailand.
3. TM.7 Application Form: This form can be downloaded online or obtained at the immigration office.
4. Passport-sized Photo: One recent photo (4x6 cm).
5. Photocopies of Passport Pages: Copies of the personal information page, current visa page, and the page with the latest entry stamp.
6. Extension Fee: The fee is typically 1,900 THB, payable in cash.

Step 2: Visit the Immigration Office

Locate the nearest immigration office. Major offices are found in Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Phuket, and other major cities. It’s advisable to arrive early to avoid long queues.

Step 3: Submit Your Application

1. Fill Out the TM.7 Form: Complete the form with accurate information.
2. Submit Documents: Hand over your completed TM.7 form along with all the required documents and your passport to the immigration officer.
3. Pay the Fee: Pay the 1,900 THB extension fee.

Step 4: Wait for Processing

The processing time can vary, but it usually takes a few hours. You may be asked to wait at the immigration office until your extension is processed.

Step 5: Collect Your Passport

Once your extension is approved, you will receive your passport back with an extension stamp indicating the new permitted stay date.

Tips for a Smooth Extension Process

• Dress Appropriately: Immigration offices expect visitors to dress modestly.
• Be Polite and Patient: Courteous behavior can go a long way in ensuring a smooth process.
• Check Office Hours: Immigration offices may have specific working hours and days; check these in advance.

By following these steps, Mongolian passport holders can successfully extend their stay in Thailand, allowing them to enjoy more time exploring this beautiful country.