Requisitos de visa de Tailandia para ciudadanos saharauis.

Population and Size of Country

Thailand has a significantly larger population compared to Western Sahara. As of recent estimates, Thailand’s population is around 70 million people, while Western Sahara has a much smaller population of approximately 600,000. In terms of land area, Thailand covers about 513,120 square kilometers, which is substantially larger than Western Sahara’s 266,000 square kilometers.

Ethnicity

Thailand is predominantly ethnically Thai, with the Thai people making up the majority of the population. There are also significant minority groups, including ethnic Chinese, Malay, and various hill tribes. In contrast, Western Sahara’s population mainly consists of Sahrawi people, who are of Arab-Berber descent.

Religion

The dominant religion in Thailand is Buddhism, with about 95% of the population adhering to Theravada Buddhism. There are also small minorities practicing Islam, Christianity, and other religions. Western Sahara is predominantly Muslim, with nearly all inhabitants following Sunni Islam.

GDP

Thailand has a much higher Gross Domestic Product (GDP) compared to Western Sahara. Thailand’s GDP is approximately $543 billion USD, reflecting its more developed and diversified economy. Western Sahara’s GDP is much lower and less clearly defined due to its political status and limited economic activities.

Population Age Brackets

Thailand has an aging population with a median age of around 40 years. A significant portion of the population is in the working-age bracket (15-64 years), but there is a growing elderly demographic. Western Sahara has a younger population with a median age of approximately 27 years, indicating a larger proportion of children and young adults.

Men vs Women

In Thailand, the gender ratio is relatively balanced, with a slight female majority in some age groups. Western Sahara also has a balanced gender ratio, but specific data can be harder to obtain due to the region’s complex political situation.

Source of Popular Types of Income

Thailand’s economy is diverse, with significant income sources including tourism, manufacturing (notably electronics and automobiles), agriculture (rice, rubber), and services. Tourism is particularly crucial, contributing a substantial share to the GDP. Western Sahara’s economy is less diversified and largely dependent on phosphate mining, fishing, and pastoral nomadism. The region’s economic activities are limited due to ongoing territorial disputes and lack of international recognition.

Violent Crime

Thailand generally has a lower rate of violent crime compared to many Western countries. Incidents such as muggings, armed robberies, and assaults are relatively rare, especially in tourist areas. However, it’s important to stay vigilant in crowded places and avoid poorly lit or secluded areas at night.

Casual Crime

Petty crimes like pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, especially in crowded markets, tourist hotspots, and public transportation. Always be cautious with your belongings and avoid displaying valuables openly. Using a money belt or keeping your belongings secure can minimize risks.

Crimes of Passion

Crimes of passion, including domestic disputes and altercations fueled by jealousy or personal grievances, do occur but are not typically directed at tourists. These incidents are often confined to local communities and rarely affect travelers.

Safety for Solo Women Travellers

Thailand is generally considered safe for solo female travelers. However, it’s advisable to take standard precautions such as avoiding isolated areas after dark, being cautious when accepting drinks from strangers, and staying in well-reviewed accommodations. Women may experience some unwanted attention but serious incidents are uncommon.

Walking around at Night

Walking around at night in well-populated and well-lit areas is generally safe in Thailand. Popular tourist destinations like Bangkok, Chiang Mai, and Phuket have vibrant nightlife scenes that are usually secure. Nonetheless, it’s wise to avoid unlit and deserted areas and to travel in groups whenever possible.

Scamming

Tourist scams are relatively common in Thailand. These can range from overpriced taxi fares and inflated prices for goods to more elaborate schemes like the “gem scam” or “temple scam.” Always use reputable services, agree on prices beforehand, and be skeptical of deals that seem too good to be true. It’s also helpful to research common scams before your trip to stay informed.

By staying aware and taking basic precautions, travelers from Western Sahara can enjoy a safe and memorable trip to Thailand.

Thailand and Western Sahara, despite their geographical distance, share some culinary similarities that can make the transition for travelers smoother. Both regions emphasize the use of fresh ingredients and spices, creating vibrant and flavorful dishes.

In Thailand, much like in Western Sahara, rice is a staple. While Western Sahara often features rice in dishes like “thieboudienne” (a fish and rice dish), Thailand offers a variety of rice-based meals such as “Khao Pad” (fried rice) and “Khao Soi” (a curry noodle soup with crispy noodles). These dishes provide a familiar base for travelers while introducing new flavors.

Both cuisines also use a variety of spices and herbs to enhance their dishes. In Western Sahara, spices like cumin, coriander, and garlic are common. Similarly, Thai cuisine uses lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves, and chilies extensively. Travelers might find comfort in the familiar heat and aromatic profiles in dishes like “Tom Yum Goong” (spicy shrimp soup) and “Som Tum” (green papaya salad).

Seafood is another commonality. While Western Saharan cuisine often includes fish in stews and grilled preparations, Thai cuisine offers an array of seafood options such as “Pla Pao” (grilled fish) and “Goong Ob Woon Sen” (baked shrimp with glass noodles). These dishes highlight the fresh, coastal ingredients both regions prize.

For those looking to explore street food, Thailand’s bustling markets offer an experience somewhat akin to the vibrant souks of Western Sahara. Street vendors in Thailand serve quick bites like “Satay” (skewered grilled meat), “Moo Ping” (grilled pork skewers), and “Pad Thai” (stir-fried noodles), which provide an exciting array of flavors and textures.

Lastly, sweets and desserts in both cultures often feature natural ingredients. In Western Sahara, dates and honey are common in treats like “Makroud” (date-filled pastries). Similarly, Thai desserts like “Mango Sticky Rice” and “Khanom Buang” (crispy pancakes with sweet or savory fillings) use fresh fruits and coconut milk, offering a delightful end to meals.

Travelers from Western Sahara will find that while there are new tastes to explore in Thailand, the underlying principles of fresh ingredients and bold flavors create a culinary bridge between the two cultures.

Making Friends

In Thailand, making friends often starts with a warm smile and polite conversation. Thais appreciate friendliness and a respectful demeanor. Unlike in Western Sahara, where social interactions might be more direct, Thai people tend to avoid confrontation and value harmonious relationships. Start conversations with light topics and be genuinely interested in learning about Thai culture and traditions.

What to Do

• Wai Greeting: When meeting someone, perform the “wai” greeting by pressing your palms together in a prayer-like gesture and bowing slightly. This shows respect and is a common way to greet people in Thailand.
• Respect Elders: Always show respect to elders and those in higher social or professional positions.
• Dress Modestly: Especially when visiting temples and religious sites, dress modestly. Shoulders and knees should be covered.
• Use Soft Tones: Speak softly and avoid raising your voice, as loud behavior is considered rude.

What Not to Do

• Avoid Touching the Head: In Thai culture, the head is considered the most sacred part of the body. Avoid touching anyone’s head, including children.
• Pointing Feet: Feet are considered the lowest and dirtiest part of the body. Avoid pointing your feet at people or religious objects, and do not use your feet to move things.
• Public Displays of Affection: Public displays of affection are frowned upon. Holding hands is generally acceptable, but anything more intimate should be avoided.

Habits Not to Bring from Western Sahara to Thailand

• Direct Confrontation: Thais prefer to avoid direct confrontation and value maintaining a calm and pleasant atmosphere. If you need to address an issue, do so in a gentle and non-confrontational manner.
• Aggressive Bargaining: While bargaining is common in markets, do so politely and with a smile. Aggressive or confrontational bargaining is seen as disrespectful.

Deportment and Respect

• Religious Places: When visiting temples, remove your shoes before entering and dress conservatively. Show respect by keeping quiet and not touching religious statues or objects.
• Public Presentation: Maintain a clean and tidy appearance. Personal hygiene is important in Thai culture, and being well-groomed shows respect for oneself and others.
• Behavior on Public Transport: Be courteous on public transport by offering seats to monks, elderly people, and pregnant women. Keep conversations quiet and avoid eating or drinking.

Losing and Gaining Face

In Thai culture, “losing face” refers to being embarrassed or humiliated in public, while “gaining face” means earning respect and admiration. To avoid causing someone to lose face, refrain from criticizing or reprimanding them in public. Instead, address issues privately and with sensitivity. Complimenting others and showing appreciation can help you gain face and foster positive relationships.

By understanding and respecting these cultural differences, travelers from Western Sahara can enjoy a more harmonious and enriching experience in Thailand.

Bringing Phone from Western Sahara
Travelers from Western Sahara can bring their own phones to Thailand. Ensure that your phone is unlocked and compatible with GSM networks. Most modern smartphones should work without issues.

Internet Availability
Internet is widely available throughout Thailand, with 4G coverage in most urban areas and many rural regions. You can purchase a local SIM card at the airport or from various mobile service providers like AIS, DTAC, or TrueMove H. These SIM cards often come with affordable data packages.

Dominant Messaging Apps
The most popular messaging apps in Thailand are Line and WhatsApp. Line is particularly dominant and widely used for both personal and business communication.

Must-Download Apps Before Arrival

• Line: For messaging and communication.
• Google Maps: For navigation.
• Grab: For taxi and food delivery services.
• Klook: For booking activities and tours.
• XE Currency: For currency conversion.

Currency
The official currency is the Thai Baht (THB). It’s advisable to exchange some money before arrival, but currency exchange services are available at the airport and in cities.

ATM Use
ATMs are widely available throughout Thailand. Most ATMs accept international debit and credit cards. Be aware that there is usually a fee for international transactions, typically around 200-250 THB per withdrawal.

Taxi Apps
Grab is the most popular taxi app in Thailand. It functions similarly to Uber and is widely used for both car rides and motorbike taxis.

Food Delivery
Food delivery services are very popular in Thailand. GrabFood and Foodpanda are the leading apps for ordering meals from a wide range of restaurants.

Credit Cards
Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, larger restaurants, and shopping malls. However, smaller vendors, street markets, and rural areas may require cash payments.

Shopping
Thailand offers a variety of shopping experiences from high-end malls like Siam Paragon and CentralWorld in Bangkok to local markets such as Chatuchak Weekend Market. Bargaining is common in local markets but not in malls.

Trains
Thailand has an extensive train network operated by the State Railway of Thailand (SRT). The trains range from basic third-class services to more comfortable first-class sleepers. Booking in advance is recommended for long-distance travel.

Local Buses
Local buses are a cheap way to get around cities and towns. In Bangkok, the BMTA operates an extensive network of routes. However, buses can be crowded and schedules may not be strictly followed. The BTS Skytrain and MRT Subway in Bangkok are more reliable options for getting around the city efficiently.

Acceptance of Men from Western Sahara

Thai people are generally welcoming and curious about different cultures. Men from Western Sahara may be met with curiosity and interest, especially if they share unique aspects of their culture. Being respectful and open-minded will help in creating positive interactions.

Funny Ways to Tell Women You Are from Western Sahara

Humor can be a great icebreaker. You might say, “I’m from Western Sahara, a place where the desert is our playground!” or “I come from Western Sahara, where the sand dunes are taller than our buildings!”

Which Dating Apps to Use

Popular dating apps in Thailand include Tinder, Bumble, and ThaiCupid. These platforms are widely used and have a diverse user base.

Good Opening Lines to Use with Thai Women on the Apps

• “Sawadee krub! I’m [Your Name] from Western Sahara. Ever met someone from the land of endless sand dunes?”
• “Hi there! I’m new in Thailand and would love to learn more about your beautiful country. Can you be my guide?”

Teaching Thai Women About Sahrawi Culture

Share interesting facts about Sahrawi traditions, such as tea ceremonies, traditional clothing like the Daraa, and the importance of family. You can also share photos or videos to make it more engaging.

Dressing and Personal Hygiene

Dress neatly and appropriately for the occasion. Casual wear is acceptable for most settings, but avoid overly revealing clothing. Personal hygiene is crucial; ensure you are well-groomed and maintain cleanliness.

Examples of Red Flags You Should Watch For

• Excessive requests for money or gifts early in the relationship.
• Reluctance to meet in person after prolonged chatting.
• Inconsistent stories or evasive answers about personal details.

Examples of Scams on Dating Apps

• Fake profiles using stolen photos.
• Individuals claiming to have emergencies and needing financial help.
• Offers that seem too good to be true, like immediate declarations of love or extravagant promises.

Major Difference in Dating Between Western Sahara and Thailand

In Thailand, dating tends to be more relaxed and casual compared to the more conservative approach in Western Sahara. Public displays of affection are generally more accepted in Thailand.

Major Differences Between Thai Women and Sahrawi Women

Thai women may be more independent and career-focused compared to Sahrawi women, who often have traditional roles. Thai culture also places a high value on politeness and saving face, which can influence dating behavior.

Popular First Date Activities

• Enjoying street food at a local market.
• Visiting a temple or historical site.
• Taking a walk in a park or along the river.
• Attending a cultural show or event.

Red Light Districts

Areas like Patpong, Nana Plaza, and Soi Cowboy in Bangkok are known for their red light districts. These areas are often frequented by tourists but should be approached with caution.

Prostitution on Dating Apps

Be aware that some profiles on dating apps may be linked to prostitution. Signs include overly suggestive photos, direct offers of sexual services, or profiles that seem too professional.

10 Places to Meet Thai Women Outside of Dating Apps

1. Local Markets - Chatuchak Weekend Market
2. Cafes - Popular spots like Starbucks or local coffee shops
3. Universities - Attend public lectures or cultural events
4. Parks - Lumphini Park in Bangkok
5. Fitness Centers - Gyms or yoga classes
6. Cultural Festivals - Songkran (Thai New Year) celebrations
7. Shopping Malls - MBK Center, Siam Paragon
8. Night Markets - Rot Fai Market
9. Bookstores - Kinokuniya in Siam Paragon
10. Cooking Classes - Join a Thai cooking class to meet locals interested in food

Practical Guide to Extending a Thai Tourist Visa or Visa Exemption for Sahrawi Passport Holders

If you are a Sahrawi passport holder and wish to extend your stay in Thailand beyond the permitted period on your tourist visa or visa exemption, follow these steps:

1. Gather Required Documents

Ensure you have the following documents ready:

• Passport: Must be valid for at least 6 months.
• TM.6 Departure Card: The card you received upon arrival in Thailand.
• Completed TM.7 Form: This is the application form for visa extension.
• Passport-sized Photos: Two recent photos (4x6 cm).
• Extension Fee: 1,900 Thai Baht (subject to change).

2. Fill Out the TM.7 Form

You can obtain the TM.7 form at the immigration office or download it from the Thai Immigration Bureau’s website. Fill out the form accurately, as incomplete or incorrect information can delay the process.

3. Visit the Immigration Office

Proceed to the nearest Thai Immigration Office. Major offices are located in Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Phuket, and Pattaya. Arrive early to avoid long queues.

4. Submit Your Application

At the immigration office:

• Take a queue number.
• Submit your documents and completed TM.7 form to the officer when your number is called.
• Pay the extension fee.

5. Wait for Processing

The processing time can vary but usually takes a few hours. In some cases, you may be asked to return the next day.

6. Collect Your Passport

Once your application is approved, you will receive your passport with the extended visa or stay stamp.

Important Tips

• Check Office Hours: Immigration offices typically operate Monday to Friday, from 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM.
• Dress Appropriately: Wear respectful attire as a sign of respect for Thai customs.
• Be Polite and Patient: Immigration offices can be busy; maintaining a polite demeanor can facilitate smoother processing.

Contact Information

For more details or specific inquiries, contact the Thai Immigration Bureau:

• Website: Thai Immigration Bureau
• Phone: +66 2 141 9889

By following these steps, Sahrawi passport holders can efficiently extend their stay in Thailand and enjoy more time exploring this beautiful country.